Employee engagement: Conflicting reports on decline and rise

While one major report claims global employee engagement surged to a five-year high of 64.

ME
Marcus Ellery

May 14, 2026 · 6 min read

A split image contrasting a thriving, engaged workforce with a disengaged one, symbolizing conflicting employee engagement reports.

While one major report (Unleash) claims global employee engagement surged to a five-year high of 64.2% in 2025, another starkly counters that only 21% of employees are engaged globally, revealing a profound disconnect in how we measure workforce health. This disparity creates a dangerous illusion for leaders, masking the true state of employee morale and productivity as they navigate 2026 workplace dynamics. The human cost includes widespread quiet quitting and a ticking time bomb of unmotivated retention, threatening future organizational growth.

Employee engagement is simultaneously reported as rising to its highest rate in five years (Unleash), yet also as having declined for the second year in a row, reaching a global low of 21% (Gallup). These irreconcilable figures challenge organizations to understand and address engagement decline.

Organizations risk misallocating resources or overlooking critical issues if they fail to reconcile these disparate views. This leads to a widening gap between perceived and actual workforce well-being, preventing informed decisions and ultimately costing organizations talent, innovation, and performance.

The Conflicting Realities of Engagement

Two major reports present diametrically opposed views on 2025 employee engagement, confusing leaders. These conflicting realities demand a nuanced approach to workforce assessment.

  • 64.2% Engaged: In 2025, 64.2% of employees were engaged, an increase from 62.6% in 2024, marking a five-year high for Unleash.
  • Declined for Second Year: Global employee engagement declined for the second consecutive year in 2025, reaching a low of 21%, according to Gallup.

These contrasting figures stem from different methodologies, painting vastly different pictures of employee sentiment. One source indicates a positive trajectory, the other a concerning downward spiral. This fundamental disagreement on both trend and absolute level makes any single assessment unreliable. Without a clear, unified understanding, organizations struggle to identify root causes of disengagement or measure initiative effectiveness. This analytical gap creates a dangerous leadership blind spot, preventing accurate interpretation of workforce health.

The disparity demands a critical re-evaluation of how engagement is defined and measured. If one survey uses "intent to stay" as a proxy, while another focuses on active involvement, results will diverge. Leaders must scrutinize underlying criteria, not just headline numbers. This deeper analysis is essential for crafting strategies that genuinely address employee motivation and retention, rather than reacting to incomplete data. The stakes are high for businesses aiming to maintain productivity and foster innovation in 2026.

Drivers of Engagement: Managers and Scope

Managers play a pivotal role in employee experience, yet widespread out-of-scope work creates significant engagement challenges. Understanding these drivers is crucial for addressing engagement decline. For more, see our Organizational issues drive widespread employee.

MetricImpact on EngagementSource
Manager Influence70% of employee engagementPRSA
Out-of-Scope Work71% of surveyed workers perform tasks outside defined scopePRSA

Footnote: Data collected from PRSA research published in 2025.

Managers influence 70% of employee engagement, according to PRSA. However, 71% of surveyed workers perform tasks outside their defined scope, also per PRSA. This combination means influential managers may struggle to maintain engagement when teams are burdened beyond core job descriptions.

Out-of-scope work likely contributes significantly to widespread disengagement. This systemic issue of overwork and role creep undermines efforts to foster genuine commitment. Employees working beyond official duties experience burnout, reduced job satisfaction, and feel undervalued. This leads to a workforce retained by inertia or necessity, not satisfaction, setting the stage for future burnout and talent flight.

When managers are tasked with influencing engagement but employees are stretched thin, managerial efforts are compromised. Companies must address this disconnect by clarifying roles, managing workloads, and empowering managers to protect teams from excessive demands. Failing to do so risks exacerbating the disengagement crisis, turning minor inconveniences into major obstacles for 2026 organizational productivity and employee well-being.

Feedback, Retention, and Regional Shifts

Despite positive indicators in managerial feedback and employee retention, regional variations and the true quality of engagement present a complex picture. This complexity impacts future employee engagement projections.

[MISSING_TEXT] Concurrently, intent to stay rose to 79.7% in 2025, up from 77.5% in 2024 (Unleash), a three-year high. In isolation, these figures suggest a supported and committed workforce.

However, while Unleash data shows improved feedback and rising intent to stay, regional declines in manager engagement (e.g. South Asia by Gallup) and the overall low global engagement (21% by Gallup/PRSA) imply the quality or impact of this feedback is insufficient. Managers themselves may struggle to effectively lead an increasingly disengaged workforce.

The high intent to stay, while seemingly positive, must be viewed against overall low engagement. If nearly 80% intend to stay but only 21% are genuinely engaged, many remain due to economic necessity, lack of alternatives, or inertia. This creates a workforce that is present but profoundly detached—a dangerous form of 'quiet quitting' that impacts productivity and innovation. Organizations ignoring this deeper crisis of disengagement, looking only at surface-level retention, risk long-term performance issues.

This conflicting data paralyzes leaders, preventing informed decisions to improve well-being and productivity. The discrepancy between reported feedback quality and actual engagement highlights a critical blind spot. Companies may celebrate improved feedback scores while overlooking persistent disengagement, leading to misallocated resources. Addressing this requires a holistic approach, considering both positive practices and their actual impact on employee sentiment and performance.

The Innovation Paradox and AI's Untapped Potential

Organizations often champion innovation, yet reluctance to fully integrate transformative technologies like AI may hinder employee engagement and future growth. This creates a paradox for companies navigating engagement decline.

Organizations encourage innovation but underutilize AI, missing opportunities to boost engagement.

  • 63.5% of employees reported their employer encourages innovation, according to Unleash.
  • Only 54% of respondents used AI over the past year, according to PRSA.

While innovation is encouraged, slow AI adoption suggests organizations are not fully leveraging new tools. This gap between rhetoric and implementation indicates a strategic disconnect. Employers may support new ideas but hesitate to invest in technologies that empower employees, automate mundane tasks, and free time for creative work. This reluctance frustrates employees who see AI's potential but cannot utilize it effectively.

Underutilizing AI is a significant missed opportunity for improving 2026 employee engagement. AI can streamline workflows, personalize learning, and offer better information access, contributing to a more satisfying environment. Employees not equipped with these tools feel less efficient or valued, fueling disengagement. Companies failing to bridge this gap risk falling behind competitors and failing to address underlying detachment.

To genuinely foster engagement, leaders must move beyond encouraging innovation to actively facilitating it through strategic AI integration. This means providing access, comprehensive training, and demonstrating how AI enhances daily work. A proactive approach to AI adoption can transform workplace efficiency and offer new avenues for growth, directly countering disengagement trends.

Leadership Confidence in a Changing Landscape

The evolving nature of work demands confident leadership. However, declining manager engagement in critical regions and low confidence in emerging technologies like AI challenge future employee engagement projections.

  • Eight-Point Decline: In South Asia, manager engagement declined by eight points in 2025, according to Gallup, highlighting faltering leadership support.
  • 26% Confidence: Only 26% of communication leaders feel confident assessing AI risks, according to PRSA, suggesting broad uncertainty in strategic technology implementation.

Declining manager engagement in key regions, coupled with leaders' lack of AI confidence, demands strategic investment in leadership development and technological literacy. Managers are frontline implementers; their disengagement ripples through teams. When leaders lack confidence in understanding and mitigating AI risks, it creates a vacuum of direction, leaving employees uncertain and unsupported in a tech-driven environment.

This dual challenge reveals a dangerous leadership blind spot. Organizations cannot address engagement decline if managers struggle and senior leaders hesitate.tate on crucial technologies. Companies must prioritize robust training for managers, focusing on feedback, resilience, and support. Simultaneously, investing in AI literacy for leadership is essential for informed decision-making on technology integration. Without these foundational elements, 2026 efforts to improve employee engagement will likely face significant hurdles.

Without reconciling disparate engagement metrics and confidently integrating technologies like AI, organizations will likely face continued workforce detachment and missed growth opportunities in 2026.